Towards an Evidence-Informed Adventure Therapy: Implementing Feedback-Informed Treatment in the Field

J Evid Inf Soc Work. 2017 May-Jun;14(3):172-182. doi: 10.1080/23761407.2017.1304310. Epub 2017 Apr 7.

Abstract

As an intervention for adolescents, adventure therapy has evolved considerably over the last three decades with support from multiple meta-analyses and research input from both residential and outpatient services. Tainted by a history of unethical practice and issues of accountability, this article explores the question of how adventure therapy can meet a standard of evidence preferred by policymakers and funding bodies on the international stage. In this case, feedback-informed treatment (FIT) is presented as a means for routine outcome management, creating a framework for adventure therapy which aims to improve the quality of participant engagement while maintaining and operationalizing today's definitions for evidence-based practice. A case vignette illustrates the use of FIT with an adolescent participant engaged on a 14-day adventure therapy program.

Keywords: Adventure therapy; adolescents; feedback-informed treatment; psychotherapy; routine outcome management.

MeSH terms

  • Adolescent
  • Evidence-Based Practice / methods*
  • Evidence-Based Practice / standards
  • Formative Feedback
  • Humans
  • Program Evaluation / methods*
  • Program Evaluation / standards
  • Psychotherapy / methods*
  • Reproducibility of Results
  • Wilderness*